To install PuTTY, all you need is the single program file, which can be copied anywhere, such as the desktop. If PuTTY is to be used on a computer on campus to access another university computer, it should be configured as follows.
To connect from off-campus you must first create a Virtual Private Network connection.
PuTTY will only connect to a computer running sshd, which is part of the standard campus Unix installation. If a local X-server, such as X-Win32, is installed and running, Unix graphical programs can be run -- their window will appear on the local display.
You can use Remote Desktop Gateway to connect to a Windows 10 computer on campus from an off-campus location.
A virtual private network, or VPN, is designed to allow you a secure connection to an internal computer network from any location in the world using the Internet.